Literally, the name Kaikoura means “to eat crayfish”. It is said that the full name is Te Ahi-kai-koura-a-Tamatea-pokai-whenua meaning “the fire which Tamatea-pokai-whenua made to cook crayfish”. The legendary traveller stayed at Kaikoura Peninsula to cook crayfish during a journey.

What is the history of Kaikoura?

In 1770 the famous European explorer Captain Cook discovered the Kaikoura peninsula, however mistakenly thought it to be an island. Whaling began in 1843 and grew to be such a bustling industry that over one hundred men in the Kaikoura district alone were employed by the whaling industry.

Is Kaikoura part of Marlborough?

Other Marlborough towns are Picton, Havelock, Seddon, Ward, Rai Valley, Renwick, Wairau Valley and Kaikoura (not officially part of the Marlborough District under current boundaries, but historically part of Marlborough.)

How high are the Kaikouras?

The Inland Kaikōuras rise to 9,465 feet (2,885 metres) at Tapuaenuku, and the Seaward Kaikōuras reach 8,562 feet (2,609 metres) at Manakau. The ranges are steepest along their southeast flanks, where there are active faults.

Which region is Kaikoura in?

KaikōuraCountryNew ZealandRegionCanterburyTerritorial authorityKaikōura DistrictGovernment

How was Kaikoura formed?

The Kaikōura Peninsula is made up of limestone and mudstone which have been deposited, uplifted and deformed throughout the Quaternary. The peninsula is situated in a tectonically active region bounded by the Marlborough Fault System.

What does Kaikoura mean in Maori?

Literally, the name Kaikoura means “to eat crayfish”. It is said that the full name is Te Ahi-kai-koura-a-Tamatea-pokai-whenua meaning “the fire which Tamatea-pokai-whenua made to cook crayfish”.

Why are the rocks white in Kaikoura?

The white rocks are newly elevated seabed. The white is dried slime, lichen, seaweed etc, and will disappear over time. Search “metamorphic gneisses” for a fuller explanation. It’s fascinating seeing the changes which have occurred along the Kaikoura coast.

How deep is the water off Kaikoura?

At the head of the Kaikōura Canyon, the depth of water is around 30 metres (98 ft), but it drops rapidly to 600 metres (2,000 ft) and continues down to around 2,000 metres (6,600 ft) deep where it meets the Hikurangi Channel.

How deep is the Kaikoura Canyon?

The big deep The Kaikōura Canyon is a submarine canyon located around 800 metres off the Kaikōura Coast. It stretches for over 60 kilometres and reaches depths of up to 1200+ metres. The canyon is part of the Kermadec Trench system which extends far out into the Pacific Ocean.

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What is the Maori name for Marlborough?

The Marlborough Region (Māori: Te Tauihu-o-te-waka, or Tauihu), commonly known simply as Marlborough, is one of the regions of New Zealand, located in the northeast of the South Island.

What does Marlborough mean in wine?

Marlborough is New Zealand’s most important wine region by far. … It is particularly famous for its pungent, zesty white wines made from the Sauvignon Blanc grape variety, which dominates the Marlborough vineyards.

What is Marlborough?

noun. a town in S England, in Wiltshire: besieged and captured by Royalists in the Civil War (1642); site of Marlborough College, a public school founded in 1843. Pop: 7713 (2001)

Is Kaikoura a good place to live?

It’s not only an amazing place to visit, but an incredible place to live too. Whether you’re a young family, entrepreneur, environmentalist or a couple looking for somewhere unique to retire, Kaikōura is New Zealand’s best little coastal town that has everything you could ever need for a wonderful life.

When did Kaikoura become Canterbury?

The Kaikoura District joined the region in 1992 following the abolition of the Nelson-Marlborough Regional Council. Christchurch, the South Island’s largest city and the country’s second-largest urban area, is the seat of the region and home to 59 percent of the region’s population.

What is the top of the South Island?

Te Waipounamu (Māori)ISO 3166-2:NZNZ-SRegions7Territorial authorities23Largest settlementChristchurch (pop. 380,600)

How do you pronounce Kaikoura in Maori?

Native Affairs – It’s Kaikōura not Kai-cow-ra.

How do you spell Kaikoura?

The correct name for Kaikoura is Te Ahi Kaikoura a Tama Ki Te Rangi, which translates to “the fire that cooked, Tama Ki Te Rangi’s meal of crayfish, the first man to land in Kaikoura”.

What is there to see between Kaikoura and Blenheim?

1. Kaikoura. …
2. Lavendyl – Kaikoura Lavender Farm. …
3. Ohau Point. …
4. Paparoa Point Rest Area. …
5. Black Sand Beach. …
6. Ward Beach Boulders.

What names have the Maori given the islands of New Zealand What might these names say about the islands nature?

It is unknown whether the Māori had a name for New Zealand as a whole, before the arrival of Europeans. What is known, is that they referred to the North Island as Te Ika a Māui (“the fish of Māui”) and the South Island as Te Wai Pounamu (“the waters of greenstone”) or Te Waka o Aoraki (“the canoe of Aoraki”).

Where did the Kaikoura earthquake start?

The earthquake started at about 15 kilometres (9 mi) north-east of Culverden and 60 kilometres (37 mi) south-west of the tourist town of Kaikōura and at a depth of approximately 15 kilometres (9 mi). The complex sequence of ruptures lasted for about two minutes.

What are the tectonic plates near Kaikoura?

The complex earthquake rupture occurred along multiple faults within a triple junction area between the Pacific, Australia, and Tonga–Kermadec plates, located near Kaikoura.

What is coastal uplift?

Coastal uplift is when the land is raised above the sea by tectonic forces. It can happen gradually over geological timescales or suddenly by an earthquake.

How did Nelson get its name?

Etymology. Nelson was named in honour of the Admiral Horatio Nelson who defeated both the French and Spanish fleets at the Battle of Trafalgar in 1805. … Nelson’s Māori name, Whakatū, means ‘build’, ‘raise’, or ‘establish’.

What is the Māori name for Dunedin?

Ōtepoti is the Māori name for upper harbour area where Dunedin city was developed.

What is Invercargill in Māori?

Invercargill (/ˌɪnvərˈkɑːrɡɪl/ IN-vər-KAR-ghil, Māori: Waihōpai) is the southernmost and westernmost city in New Zealand, and one of the southernmost cities in the world. …

Are all Sauvignon Blanc from New Zealand?

Marlborough, remarkable for its southern latitude as a wine region, is home to 88% of New Zealand’s vines and most of those vines are Sauvignon Blanc. In fact, 80% of all wine from New Zealand is Sauvignon Blanc.

Why do grapes grow well in Marlborough?

Situated at the top of New Zealand’s South Island, with Cook Strait to the north and the Pacific Ocean to the east, Marlborough experiences a maritime climate. This provides a cooling influence which, coupled with some of the highest sunshine hours in the country, creates the perfect environment for grape growing.

Where are the sounds in New Zealand?

The Marlborough Sounds are an extensive network of sea-drowned valleys at the northern end of the South Island of New Zealand. The Marlborough Sounds were created by a combination of land subsidence and rising sea levels. According to Māori mythology, the sounds are the prows of the sunken wakas of Aoraki.

Where did Queen Mary live in London?

In 1936, Marlborough House became the London residence of King George V’s widow, Queen Mary, who survived George by 17 years. In the grounds of the house remains her pet cemetery. A thatch-roofed rotating summer house built for her is still in place.

Which of these New Zealand towns can be found in the Marlborough region?

• Blenheim. The sunny town of Blenheim is an ideal base for those who want to explore the local wine and food culture. …
• Picton. …
• Havelock. …
• Rangitoto ki te Tonga (D’urville Island) …
• Renwick. …
• Marlborough Sounds.